Diagnosis, Treatment and Management of AI

Diagnosis, Treatment and Management of AI

Clinical studies, case reports and current guidelines / treatment protocols.


The Approach to the Adult with Newly Diagnosed Adrenal Insufficiency
Wiebke Arlt
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Volume 94, Issue 4, 1 April 2009, Pages 1059–1067, https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2009-0032


Perspectives on the management of adrenal insufficiency: clinical insights from across Europe
Ashley Grossman, Gudmundur Johannsson, Marcus Quinkler, Pierre Zelissen
Eur J Endocrinol. 2013 Dec; 169(6): R165–R175, doi: 10.1530/EJE-13-0450


Prevention and Treatment of Corticosteroid-Induced Osteoporosis
Jun Iwamoto, Tsuyoshi Takeda, Yoshihiro Sato
Yonsei Medical Journal (2005), 46(4):456


Effects on bone health of glucocorticoid replacement therapy in primary and secondary adrenal insufficiency: A review
G. Bentivegna, G. Osella, A. Pia, M.Terzolo
Current Opinion in Endocrine and Metabolic Research 2018, 3:31–37